Speakers

Enriko AAV
Director General
Estonian Taxes and Customs Board

Born in 1968.
Education: Finance, business administration. MA in  public administration.
1992 through 1994 - Inspector and auditor of  Kohtla-Järve Tax Administration.
1994 through 1995 - Chief auditor of Tax Administration.
1996 through 2001 - Head of Enforcement Department, Estonian Tax Administration.
2001 through 2004 - Director of Tax Fraud Investigation Centre.
2004 through 2006 - Head of Investigation Department of ETCB.|
Since 2006 - Director General, Estonian Tax and Customs Board (ETCB).

 

Sergey ABRAMOV
Head of Direction for Railway Stations
Russian Railways

Graduated from the Tashkent State Economic University, Masters degree from the Russian Academy of State Service under the Russian President.
2001 through 2003 - Ministry of Finance, the Government of the Russian internal Republic of Chechnya.
2003 through 2004 - Adviser to Chairman of the Russian Audit Chamber S.V. Stepashin; chief of the inspection, monitoring the flow of budgetary assets, allocated for rehabilitation and restoration of Chechnya’s social and economic infrastructure.
2004 through 2006 - Chairman of the Chechnya Government, Acting President of Chechnya.
2006 through 2007 - auditor on the staff of the Russian Audit Chamber.
Since 2007 - Director of the Railway Stations’ Agency, JSC Russian Railways.
Awards & Decorations: Honorable sign “Excellent Financial Worker”, 2002; Medal of Honor - awarded by President of Russia, 2005.

Ivan ANTONOV
President
Chairman of the Board
Acron

Born in 1950.
In 1973 graduated from the Leningrad Technological Institute.
Since 2002 he is a member of the Board of Directors at Hongri Acron.
2003 through 2005 he served as Chairman of the Board of Directors of  JSC Acron and the head of the service for foreign markets.
In 2005 he was appointed President of  JSC Acron.
He was awarded the Order of the Badge of Honor and Certificate of Honor of the Ministry of Economics of Russia.

Ivan BESEDIN
Head

Kaliningrad Railways

Born in 1954.
In 1976 he graduated from the Moscow Institute of Railway Engineers.
After graduation he worked as a junior researcher, senior engineer, senior researcher at the department “Freight and commercial activity” of the Moscow Institute of Railway Engineers.
He then worked as a chief expert, head of a department, first deputy head of Financial Administration at MPS (Ministry of Railways), head of the Administration for Economy and Development of the Ministry of Railways, the Deputy Minister of Rail Communications of the Russian Federation, First Deputy Minister of Rail Communications of the Russian Federation, the First Deputy Head of the Moscow Railway, Deputy Chairman of the Organization For Cooperation of Railways in the Republic of Poland, State Secretary, Deputy Chairman of the Federal Energy Commission of the Russian Federation.
Since 2003 - Director of the Research Institute of Railway Transport.
Since 2006 - appointed head of the Kaliningrad railway by the Order of the President of RZD OAO Vladimir Yakunin.

Gennady BESSONOV
Secretary General
International Coordination Council on the Trans-Siberian Transportation

Born in 1950.
Graduated from Fergana Polytechnic Institute and from the Diplomatic Academy under Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russia.
Works in the system of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs - since 1987. Had occupied various diplomatic positions in the central body of the ministry and abroad.
2001 through 2005 - General Consul of the Russian Federation in the Geteborg (Sweden). Having huge executive experience in various fields of public service, Bessonov G.I. has participated in attraction of foreign investments into the Russian economy, construction and reconstruction of objects of the real estate abroad for many years.

Alexey EVSTIGNEEV
Chief specialist of maritime activities
Committee on transport-transit policy of the Government of St. Petersburg

Born in 1955.
Graduated from Leningrad State University in 1987.
In 1992 graduated from the Russian Academy of Foreign Trade.
1974 through 1990 - worked in expeditions in the Arctic, also the North Pole, participated in 6 Expeditions into the Antarctic, around the world, as an astronomer, as navigator on ships and aircrafts, serving the expeditions.
1992 through 1996 - Vice-president of a freight forwarding company “Incotec”, St. Petersburg.
1996 through 2007 - Director General, Executive Director of the stevedoring company Terminal - Service, St. Petersburg.
Since 2007 - Chief Specialist of the department of maritime activities of the Committee on transport-transit policy of the Government of St. Petersburg.

Valentin GAPANOVICH
Senior Vice-President
Russian Railways

Born in 1955.
Graduated from Novosibirsk Institute of Railway Engineers in 1992, and in 1998 studied at the Academy of Economics under the Government of the Russian Federation.
1989 through 1998 - Head of Locomotive Depot at Novokuznetsk-Kemerovo Railways; Chief Engineer at Novokuznetsk Section of Kemerovo Railways; Deputy Engineer at Kuzbass Section of West Siberian Railways.
1998 through 1999 - Deputy Head of Locomotive and Wagon Management at West Siberian Railways, Deputy Head of Railways.
2000 through 2003 - Chief Engineer at October Railways.
2003 - appointed Vice-President of the Russian Railways.
In 2008 was appointed Senior Vice-President.

Alexey GROM
Member of the Board
Vice-President for Rail Division
FESCO Transport Group

Graduated from MIIT in 1993. In 2006 he graduated from the Stockholm School of Economics.
Worked at a Dutch shipping company.
In 1996 he was appointed director general of CJSK Transkom.
From 2000 he was director for transport services sales at CJSK Russky Mir.
From 2001 he was deputy director for interregional policy at NK Yukos.
From 2003 he was director general of CJSK Yukos-Transservice.
Since 2007 is the CEO of  LLC Transgarant Firm.
In 2009 appointed member of the Board, Vice President for rail division of LLC  FESCO Transport Group.

Toomas Hendrik ILVES
President
Republic of Estonia

Born in 1953.
1976 - Columbia University (USA), 1978 - Pennsylvania University (USA).
1974 throug 1979 - Research Assistant, Columbia University department of Psychology, USA.
1979 throug 1981 - Assistant Director and English teacher, Open Education Center, Englewood, New Jersey, USA.
1981 throug 1983 - Director and Administrator of Art, Vancouver Arts Center, Canada.
1983 throug 1984 - Lecturer in Estonian Literature and Linguistics, Simon Fraser University, Department of Interdisciplinary Studies, Vancouver, Canada.
1984 throug 1988 - Analyst and researcher for the research unit of Radio Free Europe in Munich, Germany.
1988 throug 1993 - Head of the Estonian desk, Radio Free Europe in Munich, Germany.
1993 throug 1996 - Ambassador of the Republic of Estonia to the United States of America, Canada, and Mexico.
1996 throug 1998 - Minister of Foreign Affairs, Republic of Estonia.
Since 1998 - Chairman, North Atlantic Institute.
1999 throug 2002 - Minister of Foreign Affairs, Republic of Estonia.
2002 throug 2004 - Member of the Parliament of the Republic of Estonia.
2004 throug 2006 - Member of the European Parliament.
Since 2006 President of the Republic of Estonia.

Ain KALJURAND
Chairman of the Board
Tallinna Sadam (Port of Tallinn)

Born in 1965.
1983 through 1990 studied at Estonian Agricultural Academy.
1998 through 2001 as deputy marketing director of Estonian Railways.
2001 through 2004 -Marketing Director, Member of the Board of Estonian Railways.
2004 through 2005 was a member of the Board of Port of Tallinn.
Since 2005 he is Chairman of the Board of Port of Tallinn.
Is a member of the House of Councilors of the Estonian Maritime Academy, a member of the Duma of the Estonian Employers' Confederation, Chairman of the Union of Estonian ports.

Elena KUNAEVA
General Director
Center for Brand Transport Service
Russian Railways

Born in 1954.
Mrs. Kunaeva graduated from the Moscow Institute of Railway Engineering in 1976.
She started her professional career at railway transport in 1978 as an economist in “Transorgmashuchet” Trust of the Ministry of Railways. Afterwards she held positions of Head of department of Data-processing Center of the Trust, Assistant Head of Main Data-processing Center of the Ministry of Railways of Russia.
Since 1996 Mrs. Kunaeva has been working at the Transport Service Centre as Deputy General Director, Development Director. Currently she holds the position of General Director of the Transport Service Centre - structural division of Russian Railways, JSC.

Andrus KUUSMANN
Chairman of the Board
Estonian Association of Logistics and Transit

After studies at Moscow State University, Mr. Kuusmann was employed by various Estonian mass-media channels such as BNS news agency and a leading daily newspaper Rahva Hääl.
1996 through 2000 he worked as public relations consultant in the international PR agency Hill & Knowlton followed by being the Head of Communications Department of the Bank of Estonia (the central bank).
He joined Eesti Raudtee (Estonian Railways) in 2000 as Director of Communications.
In 2001 he became the Managing Director of Estonian Transit Association (TRASS).
Since 2007 - Chairman of the Board of Estonian Logistics and Transit Association (LTA). He has also been a member of the Council of Port of Tallinn and of Estonian Railways.

Boris LAPIDUS
Senior Vice-President
Russian Railways

Born in 1947.
Graduated from All-Union Distance Learning Institute of Railway Engineers in Electrification, Railway Transport.
His career on the railways began in 1965 on Volga Railway in the position of locomotive operator assistant.
1981 through 1988 - Deputy Head, Head of Economics and Planning Department of Volga Railways; Head of Department of Economics, Technology and Planning, Saratov Branch of Volga Railways; Head of Department of Economics and Planning Volga Railways.
1988 through 1994 - Deputy Head of Volga Railways.
1994 through 2003 - Head of Department of Economics and Development, Ministry of Communications, Russian Federation; General Director of Centre of Proprietary Transport Servicing, Ministry of Communications, Russian Federation; Head of Department of Economics, Ministry of Communications; Head of Department of Economics, Ministry of Communications, Russian Federation; Member of the Board.
Since 2003 - Head of Department of Economic Forecasting and Strategic Development, Russian Railways. 2003 - Vice-president of Russian Railways.
Since 2005 - Senior Vice-President of JSC Russian Railways.

Arnout LUGTMEIJER
Chairman of the Board
Vopak E.O.S.

Graduated from Delft University of Technology in the Netherlands.
He has almost 20 years of experience in management positions working in various sectors worldwide. He started his career in a maritime infrastructure construction and services company working in Europe, Australia, Hong Kong and Nigeria.

Yuri LYAMKIN
First Deputy Head of Customs Administration for Customs Control
North-Western Customs Administration
of the Federal Customs Service of the Russian Federation

Born in 1960.
In 1987 graduated from Altay Polytechnic Institute.
In 2001 graduated from Altay State Technical University.
Began his career with the customs authorities as an inspector at Rubtsovsk customs post of the Altai Customs in 1993.
2005 through 2007 served as first deputy chief of the Irkutsk Customs for customs control.
2007 through 2009 served as first deputy chief of the Altai Customs for customs control.
By the order of the Federal Customs Service of Russia № 842-K as of 16/04/2009 was appointed the first deputy chief of the North-West Customs Administration.
In 2003 was awarded with the medal “For Service in the customs” III degree, in 2005 - with the medal “For Diligence”, in 2008 - with the medal “For Service in the customs” II degree.

Ugis MAGONIS
Chairman of the Board
Latvian Railway

1989 through 1992 - Latvian Shipping Company, navigator, 3rd mate of the captain. Has a huge business experience in organization of port terminals and infrastructure work (Latvian Shipping Company, Riga Commercial Port, Latvian Railway).
1993 through 2000 - Director of Hanza Maritime Agency, Ltd.
2004 through 2005 - adviser to the Minister of Transport of the Republic of Latvia. Since August, 2005 - Chairman of the Board, Latvian Railway.
Since 2005 - Prime minister’s supernumerary adviser in the area of railway. Founder of  Latvian Association of  Freight Forwarders.
Vice-president of  National association of shipbrokers and agents of  Latvia.

Askar MAMIN
President
Kazakhstan Railways

Graduated from Tselinograd Engineering and Construction Institute, Plekhanov Russian Academy of Economics in Engineering and Economics.
Started his career in the position of Steel Erector for Tselintyazhstroy. Has worked as Deputy Director General at the Union of Innovation Enterprises of Kazakhstan. 1996 through 2008 – First Deputy to Head of Astana Administration, Vice-Minister of Transport and Communications of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Head of Astana Administration.

Vadim MIKHAILOV
Senior Vice-President
Russian Railways

Born in 1969.
1992 - graduated from the State Financial academy.
1992 through 2003 he worked at auditing firm Arthur Andersen starting as an economist before becoming director of the firm s bank audit department.
2003 through 2009 he served as Director, then Managing Director of Ernst & Young Business Consulting Ltd.
Since 2009 - Senior Vice-President of JSC Russian Railways.

Dmitry NIKITIN
General Director
Group EUROSIB

Born in 1971.
In 1993 graduated from St.Petersburg Railway University, Masters Degree in Traffic Logistics and Transport Management.
With EUROSIB since 1997.
Career: export sales manager, head of new business department, deputy marketing director, deputy general director, general director EUROSIB SPB, General Director Group EUROSIB

Victor NOVOKRESCHENOV
Chairman of the Board
Estonian-Russian Chamber of Commerce

Born in 1947.
In 1970 - graduated from Moscow Institute of Electronic Engineering,
In 1983 - from the Academy of Foreign Trade.
1970 through 1980 he worked as an engineer, senior engineer, head of laboratory at NPO Polyus.
1983 through 1989 he was chief of department of commercial calculations at V / O “Traktorexport”.
1987 through 1989 worked as head of the Scientific and Technical Center of the Ministry of Foreign Trade.
1989 through 1993 he worked as Head of International Relations of the International Charity Fund.
1993 through 1997 - Chairman of the Board Pärnu factory of dairy products.
Since 1997 he is the Chairman of the Board, the commercial director of AS Sivex International.
Since 2008 he is the Chairman of the Board of Estonia-Russia Chamber of Commerce.

Peeter NYGU
Construction Director
Port of Tallinn

Born in 1968.
Graduated from Tallinn Technical University in 1994.
1994 through 1997 he worked as project manager AO Wiklar. 1998 through 2004 he was head of the department to oversee the construction of the port of Muuga, Port of Tallinn. 2004 through 2006 - Head of Infrastructure Development Port of Tallinn. Since 2006 he is head of the division of building Port of Tallinn.

Jaanus PAAS
Chairman
AS EVR Cargo

Born in 1961
In 2009 he graduated from Estonian Business School. In 1985 he graduated from Tallinn Technical University.
1985 through 1992 he worked as head of the department at Maaehitusprojekt.
1992 through 1994 served as executive director of Simare Ehitused.
1993 through 1995 he chaired the board of Holliger.
1995 through 2000 he worked as Chief Administrative Officer, Estonian Railways.
1998 through 2000 he chaired the board of Elektriraudtee, branch of the Estonian Railways.
2001 through 2004 was chairman of the board of Eltel Networks Estonia.
2004 through 2008 was president of Eltel Networks Baltics.
2008 through 2009 was co-owner of JP Energo OÜ.
Since 2009 is the chairman of the board of AS EVR Cargo.

Juhan PARTS
Minister
Ministry of Economic Affairs and Communications
of the Republic of Estonia

Born in 1966.
In 1991 he graduated from University of Tartu.
1992 through 1998 - Ministry of Justice, Deputy Secretary General.
1998 through 2002 - Auditor General.
2003 through 2005 - Prime Minister.
2003, 2005 through 2007 - MP X Riigikogu.
Since 2007 - Minister of Economic Affairs and Communication.
Party: 2002 - Pro Patria and Res Publica Union (Isamaa ja Res Publica Liit).

Fyodor PEKHTEREV
Director
GiprotransTEI

Graduated from Moscow Railway Transport Engineers Institute.
Started his professional career at railway transport in 1973 as an engineer of GiprotransTEI.
Since 1995 - Director of GiprotransTEI.
He took part in the development of international projects conducted by ESCATO, UN, TACIS, FAR, EU and others. He is actively involved in the creation of international corridors “North-South” and “West-East”.
In 1990 was awarded insignia “Honorary Railway Worker,” and in 2000 - state decoration “Honoured Transport Worker of the Russian Federation.” He has also been awarded branch award of the RF Ministry of Transport “Honorary Worker of Russian Transport.”
In 2003, he was awarded insignia “For Faultless Service in the Railway Transport - 30 years”.

Vyacheslav PETRENKO
Head of the Department of Cargo Transportation and Tariff Policy Marketing
Russian Railways

Born in 1964.
In 1968 he graduated from the Leningrad Institute of Railway Transport Engineers. Railway transportation management.
1992 through 1998 he worked at the Octyabrskaya Railway where he occupied posts of foreman of the Leningrad-sortirovochnaya station, deputy head of the Cargo and Commercial Work Department of the St. Petersburg division, deputy head of the Marketing, Contract, Tariffs and Prices Department of the Cargo and Commercial Work Service, deputy head of the Cargo and Commercial Work Service, head of the Traveling Center for Trademark Transportation Services.
1998 through 2003 he worked at the Ministry of Communication Routes of the Russian Federation, occupied the position of deputy director general of the Center for Trademark Transportation Services.
Since 2003 he has been working for Russian Railways where he held the posts of first deputy director general of the Center for Trademark Transportation Services, deputy director general on marketing of the Center for Trademark Transportation Services.
Since 2008 he has been head of the Department of Cargo Transportation and Tariff Policy Marketing of Russian Railways.

Alexander RETYUNIN
Editor-in-Chief
RZD-Partner Magazine

Member of Saint-Petersburg Union of Journalists, honorary academician of International Academy of Transport. Awarded as “Honored railman”, named medal “For civil position in the RF transport sector covering in mass media”.

Maris RIEKSTINSH
Director of Development
Latvian Railway

Born in 1966.
Graduated from Riga Civil Engineering College in 1985.
In 1992 he graduated from Riga Technical University.
1993 through 1996 he worked in the Railway Department of the Ministry of Communications Republic of Latvia.
1996 through 2009 he was Deputy Director of the infrastructure of the Latvian Railway.
1998 through 2009 - Member of the Board of the Latvian Association of Telecommunications.
Since 1998 - deputy chairman of the Latvian Association of railwaymen.
Since 2009 - Director of Development, Latvian Railway.

Oliver SELLNICK
Director of Freight and Coordinator for Russia
UIC

Holds business degrees from McGill University / Montreal, INSEAD / Fontainebleau and European Business School, Oestrich-Winkel (close to Frankfurt).
Started career with Dresdner Bank in banking.
Over ten years of experience in the airline industry with Lufthansa German Airlines: Major assignments included strategy development, alliance management, low-cost projects, passenger marketing in the US, key account management for cargo and e-business.
Managed the international long-distance business of Deutsche Bahn AG from 2002 onwards, including new projects like the Aleo high speed cooperation between Frankfurt/Stuttgart and Paris, and the ICE International between Frankfurt and Brussels/Amsterdam.
Responsible since 2005 for Freight at UIC, the worldwide railway association with over 200 members in Paris.

Ilkka SEPPÄNEN
Vice-President
VR-Group, VR Logistics

Mr. Seppanen has an extensive experience in the sphere of rail logistics, including that acquired on management positions, among which Member of the Board of the Finnish Association of Logistics, member of the Transport Committee at the Chamber of Commerce of Finland, member of logistics committee at the Central Union of Finnish Business (EK).

Tadeush SHOZDA
Chairman of Committee
Organization of Railway Cooperation

Has worked in the field of railway transport since 1971. Till 1990 – worked for Central Research Bureau of Railway Construction “Kolproject”.
In 1990 occupied the post of Adviser to Director General of Poland Railways, and in a year was appointed Deputy General Director. Since August, 14, 1992 – Deputy Minister of Transport and Marine Industry. From July, 1, 1998 – Chairman of Committee of Railway Cooperation Organization.

Kaido SIMMERMANN
Chairman of the Board - Executive Director
Estonian Railways

1994 through 1995 - Adviser of the General Director, AS Eesti Raudtee.
1994 through 1999 - Lecturer, Tallinn University of  Technology.
1995 through 2006 - Infrastructure Director, AS Eesti Raudtee.
Since 2007 - Chairman of the Management Board, Executive Director, AS Eesti Raudtee.

Arvo SMILTINŠ
Member of the Board - Director of Infrastructure
EVR Infra

Born in 1969.
In 1995 graduated from Tallinn Technical University. In 1988 graduated from Tallinn Mechanic Technical Training School.
From 1988 to 1990 he was a senior technician at the department of design, AS Eesti Projekt.
1995 through 1997 was an engineer of the railway track maintenance at Estonian Railways.
1997 through 1998 headed the overhaul group at AS Estonian Railways
1998 through 2002 was team leader for supervision by overhaul at Estonian Railways.
2002 through 2007 worked as head of the overhaul department at Estonian Railways.
2007 through 2008 was acting Director of Infrastructure at Estonian Railways.
Since 2009, a member of the Board - Director of Infrastructure EVR Infra.

Nikolay USPENSKY
Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary
Embassy of Russia in the Republic of Estonia

Born in 1946.
In 1969 he graduated from Moscow State Institute of International Relations.
1969 through 1972 worked at the Consulate General of the USSR in Montreal, Canada.
1977 through 1983 he served in the Soviet Embassy in the UK.
1990 through 1991 - Soviet ambassador to Sweden.
1995 through 1996 - Deputy Commissioner of the Council of Baltic Sea States for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights.
1997 through 2006 - Deputy Head, Head of the Office for international security at the RF Security Council.
Since 2007 - Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Ambassador of Russia to the Republic of Estonia.
Has the diplomatic rank of Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary.

Tiit VÄHI
Chairman of the Supervisory Board
Silport Real Estate Ltd.

President
Estonian Big Business Association

Chairman of the Board
Silmet Group

Born in 1947.
In 1970 graduated from the Tallinn Technical University, 1970 - Tallinn Technical University. From 1989 to 1990 - studied in Estonian Business School, in 1993 graduated from the Training Center of Carl Duisberg.
From 1972 to 1989 worked as director of Valga Trucking Company.
From 1989 to 1990 was chairing the State Committee on Transport, held the post of Minister of Transport of the ESSR.
From 1990 to 1992 he was Minister of Transport in Estonia.
In 1992 he was prime minister of Estonia.
From 1993 to 1995 he held the chair at the Tallinn City Council.
From 1995 to 1997 he was prime minister of Estonia.
Since 1997 is chairing the Board of JSC Valga Grupp.
Since 1998 he is a member of the Board of JSC Silmet Grupp.
Since 2003 is the Chairman of the Board of Directors Silport.
In 1993 was awarded the annual prize for the development of the Estonian economy.
In 2001 was awarded with the Order of the State Emblem of the first degree.

Rene VAREK
Member of the Board
RAILCAR Ltd.

In 1995 graduated from Tallinn Technical University. In 1997 graduated from Bradford University.
1995 through 2004 worked in different senior management positions in Allied Domecq PLC in Baltic, Scandinavian, CIS and Russian region.
Since 2005, was in position of Marketing Director and Member of the Management Board of  Estonian Railways, at the same time as well the Chairman of Management Board of LRS (Estonian Railways subsidiary in Latvia).
2007 through 2009 - First Deputy General Director, responsible for commercial activity of RailTransAuto.
Since 2009 Member of the Management Board of RailCar Ltd. and Member of the Management Board of Eastfood International AS

Vladimir YAKUNIN
President
Russian Railways

Born in 1948.
Graduated from the Leningrad Institute of Mechanics as a Mechanical Engineer in 1972 and began his career as a junior research scientist at the State Institute of Applied Chemistry.
After completing military service in the Soviet Army, he worked as an engineer and senior engineer at the Administration of the State Committee of the Council of Ministers of the USSR for Foreign Trade and was also head of department at the A. F. Yoffe Physics and Technical Institute of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR.
1985 through 1991 he was Second and then First Secretary of the USSR’s Permanent Representative Office at the United Nations.
He was then Chairman of the Board at the International Centre for Business Cooperation before becoming head of the North-Western Federal District Inspectorate of the Senior Control Department of the President of the Russian Federation.
Since October 2000 - Deputy Minister of Transport of the Russian Federation.
Since February 2002 - First Deputy Minister of Railway Transport of the Russian Federation.
Since October 2003, the Board of Russian Railways unanimously appointed Yakunin First Vice-President of the Company.
Vladimir Yakunin was appointed president of Russian Railways by the Government of the Russian Federation in June 2005.

The letters of support

Vladimir Yakunin, JSC Russian Railways

On behalf of the Board of JSC Russian Railways, I would like to welcome the delegates, guests and organizers of the II International regional rail business forum "1520 Strategic Partnership: Baltic region"!

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Kaido Simmermann, Estonian Railways Ltd.

Joining forces to improve the efficiency of the whole system will enable us to maximize our core competitive advantages, which are the historical transport links and a common technological platform - the 1520 mm gauge.

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